Reformer Zarif out smarts Tehran zealots

President Hassan Rouhani has refused to accept his Foreign Minister’s resignation, giving him a rare public show of support in a victory for Iran’s moderates.

Mr Rouhani released a statement to the state news agency yesterday praising Mohammad Javad Zarif. He said the minister had the support of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, suggesting that they had won a significant battle with hardliners.

Many interpreted Mr Zarif’s resignation, announced on Instagram on Tuesday, as a “put up or shut up” demand to conservatives who have criticised him and Mr Rouhani for negotiating a 2015 deal limiting Iran’s nuclear activ­ities in return for sanctions relief.

The pair were described as being too friendly to the West. Mr Rouhani said in the letter: “Since you are ‘honest, brave, courageous and pious’, as the Supreme Leader put it, and since I believe you are at the forefront of resisting the intense pressures of the US, I consider accepting your resign­ation against our country’s interests, and I reject it”.

Mr Zarif’s resignation had shocked Iranians and outsiders. His confidence in international settings and fluent English made him a favoured interlocutor in the West. He was also popular with ordinary people in Iran, who hoped the 2015 deal would ­improve economic conditions.

Read the report by Richard Spencer in The Australian.